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PENDAKI
TOP DUNIA
REINHOLD MESSNER.
Pendaki paling populer di
dunia dan kerap disebut sebagai Dewa Gunung. Mendaki sejak usia 5 tahun,
lahir Born 1948 in Vill in the South Tyrol. Track record : 1966 -
Yerupaja dan Yerupaja Chico (first ascent). 1970 - Nanga Parbat (Rupal
face). 1972 - Noshaq. 1974 - Eiger north face dan Aconcagua (South
face). 1975 - Gasherbrum I. 1976 - McKinley. 1978 - Mount Everest (first
ascent without supplemental oxygen), Nanga Parbat (solo, Damir face) dan
Kilimanjaro (Breach Wall). 1979 - K2 dan Ama Dablam. 1980 - Mount
Everest (solo). 1981 - Shisha Pangma dan Chamlang. 1982 - Kangchenjunga,
Gasherbrum II, Broad Peak dan Cho Oyo (attempt in winter). 1983 - Cho
Oyo. 1984 - Gasherbrum I and II (traverse). 1985 - Annapurna. 1986 -
Makalu (winter ascent), Lhotse dan Mount Vinson. 1989 - Lhotse (South
face attempt). 1992 - Chimborazo. 1994 - Shivling. 2000 - South Georgia
(traverse following in Shackletons footsteps) dan Nanga Partbat (attempt
to climb a new route).
TENZING NORGAY.
Seorang
sherpa berkebangsaan Nepal dan orang pertama di dunia
yang
menaklukkan Mt. Everest, 29 Mei 1953
EDMUND
HILLARY.
Lahir tahun 1919 di Tuakau, Auckland, New Zealand. Bersama Tenzing dia
menaklukkan Mt. Everest.
JERZY"Jurek"KUKUCZKA.
Lahir
di Katowice / Poland 1948. Track record : 1979 - Lhotse. 1980 - Mount
Everest. 1981 - Makalu (solo). 1982 - Broad Peak. 1983 - Gasherbrum II
dan 1983 - Gasherbrum I. 1984 - Broad Peak. 1985 - Dhaulagiri, Cho Oyu,
Nanga Parbat dan Kangchenjunga. 1986 - K2 dan Manaslu. 1987 - Annapurna
I dan Shisha Pangma. 1989 - Lhotse (killed during attempt).
HANS
KAMMERLANDER.
Lahir tahun 1956 di Acereto / South Tyrol. Track record : 1982 - Cho Oyo
(South Wall). 1984 - Gaherbrum I & II (traverse). 1985 - Dhaulagiri
dan Annapurna (North West Wall). 1986 - Makalu dan Lhotse. 1988 - Cerro
Torre (17 hours up & down). 1989 - Poincenot. 1990 - Nanga Parbat
(ski decent). 1992 - Matterhorn (up & down 4 times in 24 hours) dan
Shivling. 1993 - Ama Dablam. 1994 - Broad Peak (ski descent from 7,000
metres). 1996 - Shisha Pangma (ski descent from 7.400 metres). 1996 -
Everest (ski-descent). 1998 - Kanchenjunga (ski-descent from 7.400
metres). 1999 - K2 (abandoned 150 metres from the summit due to
avalanche risk) dan Mutztagh Ata.
WANDA
RUTKIEWICZ.
Pendaki wanita "Dewi Gunung" dengan track record diatas 8000 m
diantaranya : 1975 - Gasherbrum II dan 1975 dan Gasherbrum III (first
ascent). 1978 - Mount Everest. 1985 - Nanga Parbat. 1986 - K2. 1987 -
Shisha Pangma. 1989 - Gasherbrum. 1990 - Gasherbrum I. 1991 - Cho Oyu
(solo) dan Annapurna (solo). 1992 - Kanchenjunga (last seen at,8,200
metres).
HERMANN
BUHL.
Track recordnya : Mattherhorn (traverse, solo). Badile North East Wall
(solo). Watzmann East Wall (first solo, first winter ascent). Eiger
North Face. Nanga Parbat (first ascent. 41 hours solo push from camp V).
Broad Peak (first ascent). Chogolisa (fell through a cornice near the
summit.
ERHARD
LORETAN.
Lahir tahun 1959. Usia 11 tahun sudah mendaki gunung. Dia menetap di
pegunungan Switzerland. Track recordnya : 1980 - Pallcaraju, Ranrapalca,
Caras, Artesonraju dan Huascaran. 1982 - Nanga Parbat. 1983 - Gasherbrum
I, Gasherbrum II dan Broad Peak. 1984 - Manaslu dan Annapurna
(traverse). 1985 - K2, Dhaulagiri dan Eiger. 1986 - 40 Swiss Summits (in
19 days), Everest (40 hours BC and back) dan Cho Oyo. 1987 - Near fatal
accident in the Bernese Alps. 1988 - Trango Tower. 1989 - 13 North Faces
(Bernese Alps) dan K2 (attempt). 1990 - Mckinley, Cho Oyo dan Shisha
Pangma. 1991 - Makalu. 1992 - K2. 1993 - Kangchenjunga (attempt). 1994 -
Lhotse dan Mont Epperly. 1995 - Kangchenjunga dan Mont Loretan?
(un-named mountain in Antarctic). 1997 - Nanga Parbat (attempt to climb
the Mazeno Ridge with Voytek Kurtyka). 2000 - Nanga Parbat (attempt to
climb the Mazeno Ridge with Jean Troillet).
PETER
HABELER.
Lahir di Maryhofen, Austrian Tyrol 1942, dia mendaki sejak usia 6 tahun.
Track recordnya : 1966 - Yerupaja dan Yerupaja Chico (first ascent).
1974 - Eiger north face. 1976 - Gasherbrum I. 1978 - Mount Everest
(first ascent without supplemental oxygen). 1996 - Ama Dablam. 1996 -
Pumori. 2000 - Mount Everest (attempt).
CHRIS
BONINGTON.
Lahir di Hampstead in 1934. Mulai mendaki usia 16 tahun. Track recordnya
: 1958 - Drus. 1958 - Freney. 1960 - Annapurna II (first ascent). 1961 -
Nuptse (first ascent) dan Mount Blanc. 1962 - Eiger (North Face). 1963 -
Central Tower of Paine. 1966 - Old Man of Hoy dan Sangay. 1970 - Moses
Toth dan Annapurna (leader, South Face expedition). 1972 - Everest
(attempt). 1973 - Brammah (first ascent). 1974 - Changabang (first
ascent). 1975 - Everest (leader, South West Face, Scott and Haston to
the summit). 1977 - Ogre. 1978 - K2 (attempt via West ridge). 1981 -
Kongur (first ascent). 1982 - Everest (attempt via North East Ridge).
1983 - Shivling (West Summit, first ascent) dan Mt. Vinson (solo). 1984
- Kurun Koh (attempt). 1985 - Everest (finally reached the summit). 1987
- Menlungste. 1988 - Menlungtse. 1992 - Panch Chuli II. 1993 - Chisel,
Ivory Tower, Needle, El'brus dan Ushba. 1994 - Rangrik-Rang (first
ascent). 1995 - Drangnag-Ri (first ascent). 1998 - Sepu Kangri
(attempt). 2000 - Danga (first ascent).
DOUG
SCOTT.
Lahir Nottingham 1941, mulai mendaki usia 12 tahun. Dia telah
menyelesaikan "Seven Summit" dunia. Track recordnya : Asgard,
Baruntse, Broad Peak, Carstensz Pyramid, Chamlang, Changabang, Chimtarga,
Chombu East, Diran, El Capitain, Everest, Hanging Glacier Peak South,
Hindu Kush, Indian Arete, Jitchu Drake, Kangchenjunga, Kangchungste,
Koh-i-Bandaha, Kussum Kangguru, Latok III, Lobsang Spire, Makalu,
McKinley, Mt. Kenya, Mt.Chamlang East Summit, Nanga Parbat (attempt via
Mazeno Ridge), Nuptse, Ogre, Pic Lenin, Pungpa Ri, Salathe Wall, Shisha
Pangma, Shivling E Pillar, Tarso Teiroko, Traverse over central summit
Chamlang, Wadi Rum dan Vinson.
ANG
RITA.
Seorang sherpa yang pernah mendaki Mt. Everest 10 kali tanpa oksigen..
KURT
DIEMBERGER.
Pendaki dengan track record diatas 8000 m. 1957 - Broad Peak, 1960 -
Dhaulagirin, 1978 - Makalu dan Everest, 1979 - Gasherbrum, 1984 - Broad
Peak, 1986 - K2.
GORAN
KROPP.
Seorang pendaki populer di Sewdia yang lahir tahun 1966. Track recordnya
: 1988 - Pik Lenin. 1989 - Illiniza Sur. 1989 - Cotopaxi (solo),
Illimani (solo), Huyana Potosi (solo, new route) dan Illampu. 1990 -
Mustagh Tower. 1991 - Pik Pobeda (solo). 1992 - Cho Oyo. 1993 - K2. 1994
- Broad Peak (solo, 17 hours BC and back). 1996 - Mount Everest (without
supplemental oxygen). 1997 - Shisma Pangma. 1999 - Mount Everest.
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